Long Student Film Story
by Roman Deppe
As I am an apprentice editor I had the opportunity to work with a fellow
apprentice on a short movie: We just got all the shot material and were
allowed to (or was told to) do all the post production the way we wanted
to. That meant choosing the scenes, which we would use, edit the whole
movie, re-record or change dialogue (though it was an almost silent movie),
choosing the sound effects and putting them in and of course choosing the
music. After this experience I understand a lot more what a composer has
to go through and how the music that is in the final cut of a movie is
maybe just a matter of taste. Here's a summary of the story:
A father comes home from work late in the evening, not noticing that
his 14 year-old daughter quickly runs into the bathroom, obviously trying
to hide something. His wife is watching TV and doesn't care about him coming
home. Something seems to be wrong in this family. The father looks at his
filofax and notices that his daughter's birthday is today--he has forgotten
that! Meanwhile his daughter is sitting in the bathroom and eating up a
whole bunch of food: Bananas, sausages, chocolate, cakes... finally she
throws it all up. It becomes clear that she has bulimia.
Her father wants to give her some money as a present, but she locks
herself in her room and doesn't want to talk to him. He leaves the money
in an envelope before her door.
The father goes to his wife and tries to get her to stop drinking so
much. The father can't really start a dispute, because his daughter leaves
the house. For some reason he walks into her room, a place he hasn't been
in for a long time and looks around. It's kind of dream-place: everywhere
there are little lights and cloth hanging around as if it were heaven.
She also seems to be in love with Leonardo Di Caprio‹his pictures, posters
and Titanic artifacts are everywhere around.
The father finds her diary and a little teddy bear, which brings painful
memories back to life: About 8 years ago when his daughter was very young,
he had an even younger son. The kids were playing in the garden and the
father and mother were happy. Suddenly the ball the kids were playing with
jumped over the fence and the little boy ran after it, right into the street
where he was hit by a car and died.
The father wants to read the diary first, but then decides not to do
it. He looks around again and finds in a crate "tons" of food
and realizes that there must be something wrong with his daughter, so he
takes the diary again and reads it. His daughter still thinks it's her
fault that her brother died and that's obviously the reason for her psychological
disease. The father is shocked and wants to tell his wife, but she's fallen
asleep and he just doesn't know what to do. When his daughter comes home
and notices he read her diary she gets upset and throws the diary at him
without saying a word, then runs back into her heaven.
After a while the father comes to her and says the only word in the
movie: "Sorry" and begins to cry. The girl looks up, sees her
father cry and begins to cry, too. Finally she walks to him, puts her arms
around him.
The End.
Well... it is surely not a great movie, especially since the director
seemed to have no idea what he was doing, but nevertheless it was good
practice for me and my partner Stephen. I don't want to go in detail about
how we cut the movie, because it ended the way I told you the story. First
we wanted to cut the flashback in three pieces and make them look like
old home movies, but the material was just not good and long enough to
do that. We just had to decide where to put the flashback in‹it was intended
to be put right in the beginning, but that seemed too ordinary to us. We
decided to let the diary talk, in other words recorded some dialogue which
presented what was written in the diary, because the movie was too quiet
in a way.
I thought "scoring" the movie would be easy, but that appeared
to be the hardest thing about the project‹not only to find the right music,
but also to avoid killing each other! I often wanted to strangle Stephen
I can tell you (and he me too, I guess). Of course, we hadn't the money
to let somebody compose something so we had to go through all kinds of
CDs.
We decided to use Operas a lot, because we thought they would perfectly
fit to the big, empty house of some rich family, where all feelings are
ice cold. So we said: "Okay, the mother watches an opera on television,
that's where the operas come from." After listening to some operas
we found two arias we wanted to use (we were considering using a Florence
Foster Jenkins aria to make a strange, silly atmosphere... we were just
caught by her incredible voice-talents (if you have never heard her, you
have to listen to her CD The Glory Of The Human Voice... it's unbelievable.
After hours of laughing we decided to take the serious way again and used
something by Shostakovich and by incident the same aria which is used in
THE FIFTH ELEMENT, which actually has lyrics that fit the story a bit.
So almost everywhere in the house you can hear the operas and they really
worked impressively. At some scenes we recut the picture to fit better
to the singing. The way the music changes some scenes, like when the daughter
eats all this stuff, is really remarkable.
Then the problems began: Stephen came up with the idea that we could
put a song over the final "re-union" sequence. I agreed, that
seemed like a good idea as in the daughter's room you can't hear the operas
anymore and a film score would be too obviously manipulating.
First we wanted to use the song "That Would Be Good" by Alanis
Morrissette, assuming that a girl like her would listen to Alanis. But
the song made it really ridiculous, so it was back to the archives. Finally
I thought the song "Return To Me" by October Project would be
good, as its music worked very well with the camera movements and I thought
the lyrics would fit the story, too. But Stephen thought it would say too
much about the story. I said: "But isn't that the point? Shouldn't
the song say something about the story? If we take something that says
nothing about the story, then it's just a song used because we liked the
song and it doesn't have any function." So we went on looking. This
was too obvious, this was too loud, too quiet, too fast, too slow, too
strange...
It became even harder with the film music: Where did we want to use
music was the first question. Stephen wanted it when the father (and we)
come into her room the first time and in the flashback. Both seemed to
require music, I agreed. But as we had operas all around, we had to skip
one, because if we scored both scenes, there wouldn't have been one second
without music, which would be too much. So we decided to use music only
in the flashback.
I have to say that Stephen has no knowledge of film music at all and
in addition to that doesn't like film music in films. Now, can you imagine
how it is to work with somebody who doesn't want film music although he
admits that he needs film music? It's not nice, I can tell you.
As the girl loves Leonardo and Titanic a lot we shortly thought about
using music from Titanic or Romeo & Juliet. But it was too big and
too popular to use, and maybe stupid, too, though it would have characterized
the girl a bit, I think. But we remembered that the movie wasn't about
the girl. It was about the father: the music had to connect to him, not
to the girl.
After listening to many CDs (some James Newton Howard and Horner-stuff),
we thought that MAN WITHOUT A FACE might work. There is the solo-clarinet
Stephen liked and the cue we wanted wasn't too orchestral.
Still we had two different ways the music could end the scene: First
it is quiet, romantic and small, then when parents kiss each other and
the boy runs to the street the whole orchestra comes in with a dark mood
and ends in a loud crescendo. That worked, Stephen liked it. I liked it,
too, but after the second time I watched it I thought it wasn't right,
because it didn't tell the viewer anything. The music starts right at the
beginning of the flashback and ends with it. The music itself just tells
you what you already see and I thought "I don't need the music to
tell me what's going on, I can already see that. The music has to tell
me what I don't see." What was missing were the inner feelings of
the father, what he goes through during his flashback.
I put the music on two scenes: 1) The father opens a box and sees the
teddy bear. Here I just let two or three bars play, letting the audience
know that the teddy is important to the father. Then he takes the teddy
and looks at it, closes his eyes. Here I let the music start, shortly before
the flashback begins. I thought (and still think) now the music would connect
to him and his feelings, not to the pictures of the flashback. The music
reflected Stephen's take on the beginning: quiet, simple, romantic, small
When the parents are happy and kiss each other the orchestra comes in,
but not in a dark way‹still beautiful (saying: "Man, was I happy"
forgetting that because of that he didn't watch his son) and when the son
runs to the street the music just slows down and gets sad, but quiet and
small again and ends a little after the flashback, when we see the teddy
in his hands again.
I thought that is the better way, that's what the music should do in
this sequence, but Stephen hated it: "It's too emotional, it's too
much... ". He again wanted music that is subtle, that you don't notice
(though I thought the loud crescendo at the end is really loud), that just
stays in the background... my cue stayed in the background, too, I think,
but what he really meant was music that you don't hear, because he doesn't
like film music. I became really aware of that when we test-watched the
movie again. He turned the operas and the score so much down, that you
could barely hear them. "You can't turn the operas down so much!"
"But I don't like them to be so much in the foreground!" "But
the mother watches the operas so loud that they are the only thing you
hear in the empty house!" "They are just too loud!"
Finally, he even didn't like the operas anymore. With the score he went
back to the archives, looking through a bunch of CDs again. He wanted glass
harps ("Give it a more dreamy feel") or guitars... but in my
opinion they added nothing to the flashback at all. Fortunately he couldn't
find anything he liked.
The final mix was moved to end of March and that means we have still
a long way to go. Right now, as I am the one who did the music track, it
is the way I wanted it. Stephen is looking around for another song for
the ending, and I could live with another song as long as it is not something
that is in the charts right now. It should fit the mood of the movie. But
with the flashback music I really don't want to change it. I don't say
that I am the one who is right and he is a stupid idiot. He has a point
in using that music at those moments, but for me the music just doesn't
fulfill anything it should. Why do I want to use music in that scene? To
show something the audience can't see. Isn't that why music is used in
general?
I just have to say that I felt a bit like a composer, bringing all the
music up, talking with the director (who in this case is my partner and
really has no more power than I have) and having to find something to please
him. I just realized how frustrating it must be to work with someone who
1) has no knowledge of film music, 2) can't tell you what he wants and
3) tells you: "I don't like film music in films, but I need some here,
so go and do something".
I for my case would have probably left the project already... or fired
Stephan if I could have. But as we are in the same position we have to
talk that out. I wonder who wins?
If you have made it to the end of this, you deserve
to learn the moral of the story. And the moral of the story is: most film
music today isn't very good because it's very hard to put music to film,
and even good filmmakers have dumb ideas about it.
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