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Music for Anime:

Neon Genesis Evangelion, Part 1

Review by Jeff Wilson

One of the most talked about and popular anime series of the 1990s has been Neon Genesis Evangelion. Set in 2015, the series (26 TV episodes, 3 theatrical episodic films) tells the story of the battle against mysterious beings known only as "Angels." Leading the fight against these beings are the forces of Nerv, a shadowy organization which controls the Evangelions, biomechanical robots piloted by a trio of fourteen-year-old children, selected for reasons that are revealed as the show goes on. Combining eye-catching, bone-rattling action sequences, a suspenseful storyline, a boatload of angst and well-developed characters, it is hardly surprising the show has become such a hit.

Shiroh Sagisu composed the music for the show and its resulting films, with a few well-chosen classical pieces thrown in as well. The music for the television series is available on three compact discs, all of which have about an hour of music or more on each. The most essential disc is the first, which features all of the main characters' themes, in addition to cues featured in the first few episodes. Also, the disc begins with the series' opening theme song, "Thesis of the Cruel Angel," and ends with the closing theme, "Fly Me to the Moon." This latter song, with its dual themes of love and escape, is particularly important to the series, as most of the characters could be described in part by this song. The second and third discs feature alternate versions of the song used throughout the series, totaling nineteen in all. Overkill to a certain point, but nice for the completists. The opening theme is one of the best I've heard, sung by Yoko Takahashi. The song has a propulsive quality that well suits the series.

The background cues used in the shows themselves vary widely, from lounge to acoustic guitars to bouncy pop to traditional action music with pounding brass and strings. Sagisu tends toward solo piano on many occasions, embellished at times with subtle backing instrumentation. The use of solo piano becomes quite important in the films, when huge forces might normally be marshaled. The bare bones approach lends an up-front, stark potency to many sequences in the show and films. While all three of the TV compilations are good, the first is the most useful, as it sets forth the primary themes to be used throughout the series. Characters have recurring themes that Sagisu twists in interesting ways as the series goes on. Consequently, as you move through the discs, you get increasingly familiar music, albeit in different settings.

An interesting note about the background music relates to series director Hideaki Anno, who was immersed in Jungian psychology during the making of the show. Anno named all the cues himself, relating many to this approach. Consequently, we have cues such as "In the Depths of Human Hearts," "Mother is the First Other," and "The Sorrow of Losing the Object of One's Dependence."

The first of the three episodic films made after the series' end was Evangelion: Death. Clocking in at just over 62 minutes, Death uses more classical music than the other discs. The film, which is essentially a boiled down version of the series (13 hours of story condensed into 45 minutes), is structured around the concept of the string quartet, with the four main children of the series comprising the quartet. Consequently, the soundtrack features the pieces played by this quartet in the film, which include Bach, Dvorak, Pachelbel and Verdi. Sagisu's music was written in short bursts, so it doesn't play a large part here. Again, a nice disc for completists, but not essential. Sound quality on this disc is very good, and the packaging is excellent as well, with the disc coming in a slipcase. The strikingly designed booklet includes several shots from the film. Join us next time for a look at the remaining Eva discs, which include the other two film soundtracks, the two vocal discs and a symphonic concert recording.

Neon Genesis Evangelion discs

Volume 1: **** - KICA 286; (King Records) 23 tracks, 58:55

Volume 2: ***1/2 - KICA 290; 25 tracks, 62:57

Volume 3: ***1/2 - KICA 300; 34 tracks, 72:55

Evangelion Death OST: ***1/2 - KICA 360; 16 tracks, 62:12

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