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Letter & Reply by Lukas Kendall

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From: Zob10701@aol.com

    I recently had the pleasure of meeting through a mutual friend the producer of Billy Bob Thorton's upcoming film "All the Pretty Horses" and during the course of our conversation me being the film music geek that I am I asked who would be doing the film's score. He said "Well you know, that's interesting because originally Daniel Lanois (who also wrote the score for Thorton's "Sling Blade" and whose backround in music is predominantly as a producer, most notably for Sting and Bono) wrote a score that , while being really hip and cool, doesn't really work for the film". Apparently, "All the Pretty Horses" has some really breathtaking cinematography in addition to what he described as a "powerful" scene of a cattle drive along the Rio Grande. He told me that they had replaced Lanois score at that point (which he described as being predominantly electric guitar) with a piece of Thomas Newman's score from "The Shawshank Redemption" which convinced the filmmakers that what the film really needed was a huge orchestral sound. So I said, "Cool, why don't you get Williams or Goldsmith, or if you can't afford 'em, Don Davis or Bruce Broughton?" to which he replied, "Well, I'm interviewing Danny Elfman next week and John Williams shortly after." But what's interesting is, not as candidates to do a replacement score, but as someone to help Lanois get the orchestral sound that's needed for the film. Herein lies my point since I just read today on Cinescape.com that composer Richard Gibbs would be doing this exact same thing with Jonathan Davis of Korn on "The Queen of the Damned".

    Where is this trend coming from? A similar occurence happened on "Stigmata" with Billy Corgan and Elia Cmiral. While the producer explained to me that they were keeping Lanois on "Horses" out of their desire to keep his musical sensibilities in the new score as well as Thorton's loyalty to him, I can't help but wonder that in the other cases, Hollywood suits are hiring these well-known pop stars to write music for films, discovering that they don't know how to subvert their identities in order to write a score that works, and then bringing in a sort of mentor to help shape a score that serves the film. Perhaps they think that they can open a new market in score album soundtracks if consumers see a name that they know on the cover. Did this work with "Stigmata"?

    What's your take on this? I've never seen this kind of thing discussed on any film music website, and although film music fans are no stranger to replacement scores or more than one composer on a film ("The Last of the Mohicans" comes to mind, but at least Trevor Jones and Randy Edelman were allowed to do their own thing) I don't remember us seeing anything quite like this before.

Actually this has gone on for a long time. Bernard Herrmann refused to score Lolita because he did not want to have to incorporate a pop tune by another composer. In the Golden Age of cinema, legendary figures like Alfred Newman would do wonderful adaptations of musicals with songs by the original creators. As late as the mid-'60s, John Williams (then Johnny) did the adaptation and underscore for Valley of the Dolls, with songs by Andre Previn. Come think of it, Williams did a very famous one in the early '70s: Fiddler on the Roof.

As far as the modern equivalent -- big pop star paired with Hollywood arranger -- I think it rarely works. Today's big-name musicians are not Broadway composers but pop artists who have to be uniquely cast to work in a movie. Prince can provide songs for a weird art movie he stars in -- but not Batman. (Remember that? Of course Danny Elfman was a rock star before he was a film composer, but he was interested and willing to reinvent himself for the new requirements.) I have not heard any of the recent pop/film composer collaborations because they do not interest me. You get on the one hand discombobulated versions of the rock star's shtick, and the other watered-down orchestrations by a film composer trying to make dramatic sense of it all. Plus, as a practical matter, I've heard horror stories of how non-film composers are not used to the schedule and find it hard to adapt to the discipline that film requires.

So, to answer the question, I think any filmmaker who wants to use a rock artist for his music should immediately realize the following: probably 9 out of 10 movies need something that said musicians cannot provide. Get it right the first time; if you need a film score, hire someone with the sensibility to write a film score.

Readers, send your ill-informed opinions that will get me in trouble with important people reading this column. Thanks.

MailBag@filmscoremonthly.com


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