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CD Reviews: Bernard Herrmann at CBS



Bernard Herrmann: The CBS Years Vol. 1: The Westerns ****

BERNARD HERRMANN

Prometheus PCD 152

24 tracks - 68:51

Bernard Herrmann may seem an unlikely candidate to score westerns, but he was a good friend of CBS music director Lud Gluskin, who offered Herrmann many such assignments. Indeed Herrmann scored a couple of feature westerns, and while his music is unconventional for the fictional American west, it still proves most effective for the medium. This disc features music from the pilot of Have Gun, Will Travel, an episode of Gunsmoke, and three suites of library cues, to be used by filmmakers at whim on multiple episodes of multiple series.

Have Gun is an exciting and up-tempo score, with a main title used throughout the series' six-year run. The Gunsmoke suite has an eerily romantic feel to it, scored mostly for strings. The "Western Suite," scored for woodwinds, harp and percussion, has the least conventional western sound to it, and is very moody, dark, and suspenseful, as is frequently the case with Herrmann. Even in the cue titled "Gunfight," Herrmann seems to be scoring the psychology of the battle, more what is going on inside the gunfighter's heads, not the action of a gunfight. It comes as no surprise that cues from this suite were tracked throughout episodes of The Twilight Zone and Perry Mason.

The cues of "The Indian Suite" prominently feature a steady drumbeat throughout them, and are evocative of the presence of villainous Indians in a typical Old Hollywood fashion, without sounding authentically Native American nor being cliché, and are nonetheless as suspenseful as the "Western Suite."

"Western Saga" has the most traditional western sound to it, but still carries the unmistakable Herrmann stamp, and is only traditionally western sounding in as much as Herrmann will allow. A couple of the cues even sound like Herrmann's monster/fantasy scoring for films like The 7th Voyage of Sinbad, and it's a good thing to hear such atypical music for T.V. westerns.

It continually amazed me while listening to the disc that each suite is scored for 15 instruments or less, as each on sounds so full and lush. Finally, contact info is given for those wishing to license the music, and it's enticing to think that Herrmann's music could still be gracing new television productions.     -- Darren MacDonald






Bernard Herrmann: The CBS Years Vol. 2: American Gothic ****

BERNARD HERRMANN

Prometheus PCD 153

26 tracks - 68:29

Prometheus continues its Bernard Herrmann series with the release of The CBS Years Vol. 2: American Gothic. While the subtitle may not be entirely appropriate, the music contained within will certainly delight most Herrmann fans.

The collection is comprised of seven different themes and suites written between 1944 and 1958. Some were from radio broadcasts while others were composed specifically for television. Almost all the pieces were for small ensembles.

After the "Landmark Theme" gets things going with its quick military march, the "Walt Whitman Suite" presents several dramatic cues from a radio show that aired back in 1944. Solemn bell tolls, haunting vibraphone and harp glissandos all make appearances in true Herrmann fashion. "Idyll" begins with harp arpeggios behind a beautifully sweet string melody. Halfway through, the arpeggios switch to the celeste and a solo cello takes over the melody. Simple, but effective writing has always been one of Herrmann's greatest powers as a composer.

The "Ethan Allen Suite" is drawn from a CBS pilot about the Revolutionary War hero and is written for 10 brass players plus timpani. With its incredible array of tonal colors, this track should be required study for any would-be film composer. From huge blasts of full-throttle brass attacks to introspective muted solos, this 10-minute suite shows what can be done with a small ensemble if the composer has the talent. It's no wonder that the original pencil score is on display at the UCLA Music Library.

"The Desert Suite" features music that was recorded to be used for a variety of Western shows. Outside of the grim "Prelude," most of it is traditional underscore and seems a little bland when compared to the other offerings on the CD. While it's not Herrmann's most memorable, it's still worth a listen.

The three remaining suites are the real reason Herrmann fans will want to add this disc to their collection. "Collector's Item" is from another pilot for a series that wasn't picked up. The show paired Vincent Price and Peter Lorre as antiques dealers and shows that even Herrmann's legendary grumpiness could give way to occasional bouts of humorous writing.

From a radio broadcast of the same name, "The Moat Farm Murders" is written for a fuller orchestra and chillingly portrays a slow decent into madness. More dynamic than the other suites, Herrmann's orchestrations are sure to induce chills. This is comparable to some of Herrmann's best writing.

The album ends with the bizarre "New World Order." Scored for harp, organ, celeste and percussion, it defies easy classification. Interwoven musical lines are tossed about the ensemble as if it were a game of Hot Potato, and indeed much of the music has a child-like quality about it. Well, kind of a creepy child anyway.

Unfortunately, the downside to this new volume of Herrmann discoveries is the sound quality of "The Walt Whitman Suite." Distortion can be expected in older recordings, but these tracks also have a strange phase problem between the channels. Although recorded in mono, there is a unsettling "pseudo-stereo" sound to these tracks that may bother some listeners. The rest of the CD is also mono, but doesn't suffer from this anomaly, and the sound quality is more than acceptable. Most readers will find a lot to enjoy from this wonderful collection, and Prometheus should be applauded for their efforts to uncover more lost treasures from one of film's greatest composers.     -- Ian D. Thomas

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