Film Score Monthly
FSM HOME MESSAGE BOARD FSM CDs FSM ONLINE RESOURCES FUN STUFF ABOUT US  SEARCH FSM   
Search Terms: 
Search Within:   search tips 
You must log in or register to post.
  Go to page:    
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 3:40 AM   
 By:   ZapBrannigan   (Member)

I just saw KONG: SKULL ISLAND, and (spoiler) I admit I'm a little concerned about the Hollow Earth theory, in case I live near an emergence point. Nobody wants that.

But also, this footprint is troublesome...

http://www.cnn.com/2017/03/27/asia/dinosaur-discovery-australia/

...because it recalls the Galilean law that gives the dinosaurs a weight problem:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square-cube_law

https://www.quora.com/How-could-dinosaurs-get-so-big-despite-Galileos-square-cube-law

One poster in the above link says this is an unresolved paradox, but if you look these animals up on Wikipedia, the issue is not even mentioned, like it's not a problem:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauropoda

It's hard to get the current thinking among paleontologists if they don't even admit there's a question.

Further down on the Quora page, someone claims that dinosaurs don't cross the Square-cubed line, that they were just near the theoretical limit. But how can we know that?

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 4:53 AM   
 By:   mastadge   (Member)

Further down on the Quora page, someone claims that dinosaurs don't cross the Square-cubed line, that they were just near the theoretical limit. But how can we know that?

Um, because they existed?

So either:
a) they didn't cross the line
b) they had physiological and environmental adaptations to the stresses
c) the square-cube law is insufficiently precisely defined

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 5:09 AM   
 By:   Metryq   (Member)

ZapBrannigan wrote: Further down on the Quora page, someone claims that dinosaurs don't cross the Square-cubed line, that they were just near the theoretical limit. But how can we know that?

I've read many excuses for this, including the completely ad hoc claim that dinosaurs had different, more efficient muscles than animals today. That idea is completely unfounded by DNA data (the idea that what is in the genes of animals today is an archive of what came before). And now Mary Schweitzer has opened a new can of worms by finding "dinosaur meat" in "fossil" remains:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Higby_Schweitzer

It becomes an infinite regression of convoluted explanations to maintain the phenomenon. As Zap stated, how can we begin to unravel the problems if specialists won't even admit they exist? I've heard many creative solutions to the dinosaur size problem from the Earth's atmosphere once being dense enough (and thus offering buoyancy) to support dinos, to possible ways Earth's gravity might have changed—a very big problem, depending on how wedded one is to a given model of gravity. There is also the idea that Earth was once much closer to some other body that reduced gravity on the side (or pole) facing the other body.

How the dinosaurs died is also a problem: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ilMFE-iVVak

Mastadge wrote: Um, because they existed?

That fact wasn't being contested. Zap was pointing out a conflict in our understanding of dinosaurs. We know the theoretical limit of creatures today. Human power lifters and elephants approach that limit (based on cube-square), but none have been found to exceed that. Ergo, the unspoken assumption that Earth has been largely the same throughout its history must be wrong. In what way, or ways, then, has it changed so that super-duper-mega-sized creatures can no longer exist? There were also pterosaurs far in excess of the largest flying creatures today.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 6:36 AM   
 By:   Metryq   (Member)

(duplicate)

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 7:13 AM   
 By:   Solium   (Member)

Further down on the Quora page, someone claims that dinosaurs don't cross the Square-cubed line, that they were just near the theoretical limit. But how can we know that?

Um, because they existed?


You took the words right out of my mouth. big grin Maybe their bellies were full of helium and they were lighter than air. I think that was the explanation for the existence of dragons. wink

What makes anyone think elephants approach the limit in size? They're not that big. Sounds like more voodoo science.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 7:34 AM   
 By:   mstrox   (Member)

Dinosaurs dared to exceed the limits of science, and they were smote with a large rock from the sky.

That's why nobody else has tried to get there.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 7:52 AM   
 By:   RoryR   (Member)

The Hallow Earth theory or concept is as dated and now as hokey as the idea of a plateau in the South American Amazon jungle having live dinosaurs upon it. Really can't believe the makers of KONG: SKULL ISLAND dug that old chestnut up, but then the makers of PACIFIC RIM didn't come up with an idea much better. It's all very silly for me, but I'm sure that the kids today seeing these movies will have found nostalgic regard for them thirty years hence.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 8:20 AM   
 By:   ZapBrannigan   (Member)

The Hallow Earth theory or concept is as dated and now as hokey as the idea of a plateau in the South American Amazon jungle having live dinosaurs upon it. Really can't believe the makers of KONG: SKULL ISLAND dug that old chestnut up, but then the makers of PACIFIC RIM didn't come up with an idea much better. It's all very silly for me, but I'm sure that the kids today seeing these movies will have found nostalgic regard for them thirty years hence.


I was kidding! I don't really believe the movie's Hollow Earth gimmick. Imaginary dangers are the best kind. Also, if we can suspend disbelief for transporters and warp drive, we can do the same for a monster movie.

And may I say, this new KONG is a very good film.

 
 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 8:21 AM   
 By:   Last Child   (Member)

Aw, I thought this was about Rush Limbaugh.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 9:53 AM   
 By:   WILLIAMDMCCRUM   (Member)

I've always been foxed by the A/V ratios of dinosaurs. It's not just their structural size, but their capacity to move at speed given the gravity and atmospheric restrictions. You can't get round that just by saying they had bigger muscles. For a human to flap like a bird and fly, he'd need a breastbone protruding about three feet in front of his chest to enable the requisite muscle volume and connections. Yet these giant buggers could race (or plod) at sizeable speed with bodies apparently comparatively proportionate to today's species.

I'm sure folk have momentarily fantasized that some sort of expansion in the terrain over aeons has concretised the fossil imprints to be expanded and bigger than they were, but that wouldn't fit the facts.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 10:15 AM   
 By:   Grecchus   (Member)

I suggest it might be a good idea to have a look at the giraffe. No matter how often I see an image of one, they don't strike me as being a likely outcome of natural selection pressures. How often do they suffer accidental neck or leg breakage out there, in the wild?

 
 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 11:00 AM   
 By:   Last Child   (Member)

I suggest it might be a good idea to have a look at the giraffe. No matter how often I see an image of one, they don't strike me as being a likely outcome of natural selection pressures. How often do they suffer accidental neck or leg breakage out there, in the wild?

When you consider all the crazy man-selected breeds of dogs, maybe not so unusual. What's funny to me is the mind of a dog doesnt seem to care what body it's in. Dogs just want to have fun.

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 11:01 AM   
 By:   Solium   (Member)

I suggest it might be a good idea to have a look at the giraffe. No matter how often I see an image of one, they don't strike me as being a likely outcome of natural selection pressures. How often do they suffer accidental neck or leg breakage out there, in the wild?

I'm not an expert on animal biology, but one can't just look at a species today and ask how can it exist in it's current form. Animals evolve over millions of years. As the neck got longer, the heart got bigger. These things slowly evolve proportionally over time.

 
 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 11:03 AM   
 By:   Last Child   (Member)

I suggest it might be a good idea to have a look at the giraffe. No matter how often I see an image of one, they don't strike me as being a likely outcome of natural selection pressures. How often do they suffer accidental neck or leg breakage out there, in the wild?

I'm not an expert on animal biology, but one can't just look at a species today and ask how can it exist in it's current form. Animals evolve over millions of years. As the neck got longer, the heart got bigger. These things slowly evolve proportionally over time.


yeah, beak of a finch, pygmy mammoths, etc

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 2:26 PM   
 By:   Grecchus   (Member)

The blue whale is such an unlikely product of the Darwinian process, I've never actually seen one.

 
 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 2:57 PM   
 By:   Last Child   (Member)

The blue whale is such an unlikely product of the Darwinian process, I've never actually seen one.

I remember seeing one in New York (bottom pic) - you cant miss it. The one in London looks abit shopworn and lost in the crowd.



 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 3:05 PM   
 By:   Grecchus   (Member)

Totally awesome!

 
 Posted:   Mar 29, 2017 - 5:55 PM   
 By:   Metryq   (Member)

Solium wrote: Animals evolve over millions of years. As the neck got longer, the heart got bigger. These things slowly evolve proportionally over time.

There's more to it than a bigger heart. Giraffes have extremely high blood pressure and skins that fit tightly like a fighter pilot's acceleration suit. You don't need to be a degreed engineer to know that all materials have limitations. Ask an architectural engineer how many floors up they can run plumbing—just with the standard pressure in the service pipes.

There are dinosaurs with extremely long necks whose bones would have to stand the stresses of today's suspension bridges—if their environment was the same as ours today. Bones and flesh are simply not up to it. "Maybe they evolved very slowly over millions of years" does not side-step the engineering problems.

 
 Posted:   Mar 30, 2017 - 7:46 AM   
 By:   Grecchus   (Member)

Would the atmosphere have been denser, with higher surface pressure to boot? There would have been some Archimedean principle involved to provide a pinch of buoyancy to the large frame of your average dino. The Sun is getting hotter as time goes by, so the earthly Gaia would need to adjust for allowances to that end.

What else could be at play if current engineering stress tests suppose it to be impossible for the dinosaurs to have carried their own bodies in earth's gravity field? Of course, the engineers could have gotten that piece of math completely wrong, and the dinos got to be as big as nature allows, so they were right at the uppermost limit of being mechanically sound.

There is also the problem of accounting for large body masses compared to what can be seen on the planet today. The Blue whale can be as big as it is because that Archimedean principle is easily related to it.

 
 
 Posted:   Mar 30, 2017 - 7:54 AM   
 By:   Last Child   (Member)

Would the atmosphere have been denser, with higher surface pressure to boot? There would have been some Archimedean principle involved to provide a pinch of buoyancy to the large frame of your average dino. The Sun is getting hotter as time goes by, so the earthly Gaia would need to adjust for allowances to that end.

Or...was there less planetary mass ergo less surface gravity at the time, and after the meteor strike which wiped them out, the additional mass increased gravity, changing current calculations what's allowable?

 
You must log in or register to post.
  Go to page:    
© 2024 Film Score Monthly. All Rights Reserved.
Website maintained and powered by Veraprise and Matrimont.