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 Posted:   Aug 14, 2017 - 5:41 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

THE WAR OF THE GARGANTUAS was released in Japan in 1966 as Furankenshutain no kaiju. The film was a sequel to 1965’s FRANKENSTEIN CONQUERS THE WORLD. Naturally, the team of Ishiro Honda and Akira Ifukube directed and scored the film. Haruo Nakajima said Gaira the evil gargantua was his favorite character to play, due to the flexibility of the costume and the fact that you can see his eyes through the mask.



But if you saw THE WAR OF THE GARGANTUAS in the U.S., you probably saw it as part of a double feature. When Maron Films bought the U.S. rights to the film, executive producer Henry G. Saperstein re-edited the film to eliminate all references to Frankenstein and added new footage with American actor Russ Tamblyn. In July 1970, Maron released THE WAR OF THE GARGANTUAS on the top half of a double-bill with MONSTER ZERO, Maron’s re-titling of the 1965 Japanese film Kaijû Daisensô

Nick Adams is speaking English throughout MONSTER ZERO, despite the fact he seems to be conversing with the other actors, who are clearly speaking Japanese. The film was shot in the Italian style, with each nationality speaking its own language. Adams was simply dubbed over into Japanese for the Japanese release. Conversely, when the film was finally released in the US, Nick Adams voice is the only voice not dubbed over. The Japanese speaking actors are dubbed over into English.

MONSTER ZERO wasn't released in the U.S. for five years, perhaps because of the death of star Nick Adams. Another possibility is that producer Henry G. Saperstein, who picked up the U.S. distribution rights, had had a falling out with his previous business partners, Samuel Z. Arkoff and James H. Nicholson of American-International Pictures. Eventually, Maron Films distributed the film in the U.S.



The following year, in December 1971, Maron re-released THE WAR OF THE GARGANTUAS, this time on the bottom half of a double-bill headlined by their latest Japanese acquisition, 1969’s All Monsters Attack, which Maron re-titled GODZILLA’S REVENGE.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 14, 2017 - 8:45 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

In GODZILLA VS. THE SEA MONSTER, a sea cruise goes bad when a crash landing on a tropical island subjects the crew to an army that wants to take over the world. While the crew tries to get out alive, Godzilla takes on a giant crab that inhabits the waters.

This film was originally written to star King Kong. That explains the uncharacteristic behavior of Godzilla, such as: Godzilla is found sleeping in a cave, when previous films have established that Godzilla rests underwater; he is awakened by lightning, just as King Kong was in KING KONG VS. GODZILLA (1962),;and most uncharacteristically he is protective of "Daiyo" (Kumi Mizuno), more typical of Kong's affection toward women.

This was the first of five films in the series to be directed by Jun Fukuda. Masaru Satô scored the 1966 film. It's questionable as to whether the film had a U.S. theatrical release.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 14, 2017 - 8:59 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

The directing/scoring team of Ishiro Honda and Akira Ifukube were back for 1967's KING KONG ESCAPES. In the film, King Kong (Haruo Nakajima) is brought in by an evil ruler to dig for precious gems in a mine when the robot MechaKong is unable to do the task. This leads to the machine and the real Kong engaging in a tremendous battle that threatens to level Japan. This was the second and last film by the Toho Studios to use the King Kong character. Their rights to use it lapsed after this film.

Two costumes of King Kong were made. The arms of the first costume were very long, so Haruo Nakajima's hands did not reach those of the costume. He had to grasp onto sticks that were attached to the hands of the costume. He wore a second costume with shorter arms whenever they were shooting footage of King Kong battling other monsters.

In 1968, Universal acquired the film for U.S. distribution, and in some venues ran it on a double bill with the Don Knotts comedy, THE SHAKIEST GUN IN THE WEST.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 14, 2017 - 11:22 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

Screenwriter Shin'ichi Sekizawa complained that he had run out of ideas for further monster movies, and director Jun Fukuda heartily agreed. Producer Tomoyuki Tanaka then proposed the idea of introducing a son to Godzilla.
So, in SON OF GODZILLA, we find scientists experimenting with changes in weather on a tropical island who get more than they bargained for when Godzilla shows up to battle humongous insects and protect his newborn child.

A pool was set up on stage nine during the production (stage nine is one of the largest on Toho's lot in Setagaya). They used the pool, which was about five feet deep, to film the shot of Godzilla rising above the surface of the ocean. Haruo Nakajima was on a cart on a rail. He held onto the handle of the cart while it was towed by a truck. As the cart moved forward, he slowly rose out of the water. He wore a very tiny air cylinder that contained enough air for about ten minutes. The water that rushed by his face while the cart was being towed made it very difficult for him to prevent the mouthpiece from coming out of his mouth.

Unusually, in the course of his tenure as Godzilla, Haruo Nakajima only played the monster in this film for the water scenes, since a taller actor was needed for the majority of the film to make Godzilla seem even bigger than his son Minilla. Tall actor/baseball player Seiji Onaka played the role of Godzilla, but after doing a quarter of his scenes, he had an accident while playing baseball during filming, breaking two fingers. After Onaka bowed out, Nakajima's protege Yû Sekita carried the rest of the role (besides being a good fit for the Godzilla suit).

Masaru Satô scored the 1967 film. The film could not find a U.S. theatrical distributor, and in 1968 the Walter Reade Organization acquired it for television airings.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 14, 2017 - 11:48 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

Toho rounded up its most famous monsters -- Godzilla, Rodan, and Mothra -- for 1968's DESTROY ALL MONSTERS. But that wasn't all. Supporting the big three were King Ghidorah, Anguirus, Minya, Spiega (aka Kumonga), Baragon, Gorosaurus, Manda, and Varan. In the film, female aliens take control of Earth's monsters and begin using them to destroy the human race. In addition to his work in the Godzilla suit, Haruo Nakajima has an out-of-suit cameo in this film.

DESTROY ALL MONSTERS brought Ishirô Honda back as director and Akira Ifukube as the musical composer for the first time in three years. The intent of Toho was that this was going to be the final Godzilla movie, since the popularity of the films was losing steam. However, it was very successful, and Toho changed their mind and went on to create more Godzilla films into the 70's. American International Pictures released the film in the U.S. in 1969.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 15, 2017 - 12:05 AM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

LATITUDE ZERO was another Japanese-American co-production, which featured a number of American stars in its cast. In the film, a journalist (Richard Jaeckel) is saved by a giant submarine captained by a 200-year-old man (Joseph Cotten) who takes him to an underwater paradise city where no one ages. That's when monsters and mutants sent by the captain's rival, a 200-year-old scientist (Cesar Romero), attack. Among the creatures, Haruo Nakajima played both a flying lion and a giant rat.

Ishiro Honda and Akira Ifukude did the directing and scoring of this 1969 film, which was released in the U.S. by National General Pictures in 1970.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 15, 2017 - 12:37 AM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

In 1970's SPACE AMOEBA, a space probe is infiltrated by alien beings and then crashes on a remote Pacific atoll. A group planning to build a resort hotel land on the island and discover it to be inhabited by giant mutant monsters created by the aliens in an attempt to conquer the world. Haruo Nakajima plays two of the three monsters in the film: Gezora, a walking squid, and Kameba, a giant rock turtle. The fact that Nakajima has a dual role naturally limits the interactions between the monsters.

The team of Ishiro Honda and Akira Ifukube once more does the directing and scoring duties.




When American International Pictures released the film in the U.S. in 1971, they changed the title to YOG, MONSTER FROM SPACE.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 15, 2017 - 11:28 AM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

From Earth's pollution a new monster is spawned. Hedorah, the smog monster, destroys Japan and fights Godzilla while spewing his poisonous gas to further the damage. It all happens in 1971's GODZILLA VS. HEDORAH.

Yoshimitsu Banno directed the film, which had a score by Riichirô Manabe. Haruo Nakajima played Godzilla, while Kenpachirô Satsuma wore the Hedorah suit.



When American International Pictures acquired the film for U.S. distribution in 1972, it renamed the film GODZILLA VS. THE SMOG MONSTER. This was the last Godzilla film to be released by American International and dubbed by Titra (Titan) Productions. The remaining Godzilla films from this decade were released by Downtown Distribution and/or Cinema Shares, and simply used edited versions of Toho's international English prints.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 15, 2017 - 4:14 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

In 1972's GODZILLA VS. GIGAN, aliens from space plan to conquer the world using space monsters Gigan and King Ghidrah, which they control from their secret headquarters inside the head of the Godzilla-replica building at a theme park. The only thing that can stop them is the combined efforts of Godzilla and Anguirus.

This was Haruo Nakajima's final appearance as Godzilla before retiring from the role. Jun Fukuda directed the film. The entire score of the film was comprised of re-used Akira Ifukube scores from numerous Toho films.




The film did not play in the U.S. until 1977, when the small firm Downtown Distribution Company picked it up for release, re-titling it GODZILLA ON MONSTER ISLAND.

 
 
 Posted:   Aug 15, 2017 - 4:38 PM   
 By:   Bob DiMucci   (Member)

Haruo Nakajima's final film appearance came in an out-of-costume role as the Japanese Prime Minister's chauffeur in the 1975 disaster film TIDAL WAVE.




Although we never saw his face, Haruo Nakajima was an integral part of the Godzilla films that we grew up on -- in the movies and on television. Thanks, Haruo.





 
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