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 Posted:   Feb 6, 2017 - 8:11 AM   
 By:   Sean Nethery   (Member)

....As Korngold once said, "a film composer's immortality lasts from the recording stage to the dubbing room."

I'm so glad I posted yesterday, Rozsaphile, just so that you could relay this wonderful line that I don't recall seeing before. (And for the gold star of course.*)

For those of us who love music as much as movies (maybe even a bit more, or more than a bit more), it's always disheartening to see the music not get the respect it deserves. Kind of the old question, why did you bother hiring me if you don't want what I do? Also thinking of Copland's The Heiress - where they insisted on tarting up his opening with the usual Hollywood schmaltz. Fer cryin out loud, schmaltz is NOT what you hire Copland for! Americana is NOT schmaltz.

But as has been pointed out repeatedly in this thread, Wyler's not apparently such a lover of music in film anyway. This is where the convention of film music seems to be quite an albatross around some filmmakers necks. I think a big reason why the pendulum has swung so far from the traditional approach in most of today's movies and tv shows - a reaction against having music, its own independent art form, compete in any important way with the movie.

I didn't meant to go on so much, but everything people write in this here thread - I really like William's latest addition - keeps bringing it out in me. smile


*That's right, I'm going to keep that going as long as I can!

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 6, 2017 - 10:34 AM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

We have often pointed out that Herrmann and Goldsmith, among others, probably could have been decent film directors themselves. Instincts and sensitivities inherent to making music would seem to cross over naturally into other aspects, similar in manner to the way those of us especially sensitive to music in film end up talking about the other elements. As this thread demonstrates.wink But when directors exhibit something on the order of hostility towards music, well, I wonder if they not "the film" compete with composers. And by "they" I mean egos i.e. pride won't allow the composer to share in the glory. Which is why I like what Sydney Pollack said in Moviola, something about the director taking his creation to the composer and saying, "Here, make this better."

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 6, 2017 - 11:46 AM   
 By:   Morricone   (Member)

May I add in Wyler’s defense that he was indeed a perfectionist. Even though “50 take Willy” is an exaggeration it showed how much he pushed his actors. They would not get praise. The praise came when he simply moved on to the next shot. The same high bar came for the other departments and himself! You got a sense he had to push himself away from every film and said “I guess it is finished” and only if the box office was good or he got another Oscar nomination would he concede “I guess I did Okay”.

The actors did not care about the praise he gave them as much as the results. An unparalleled 36 acting Oscar nominations and 14 wins ( a number I am sure will never be equaled) showed he served them well. For composers it is the same question – forget about praise, how much did it serve my score? The fact that Wyler’s career ended almost 50 years ago and yet BEN-HUR, THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES, THE BIG COUNTRY, WUTHERING HEIGHTS and THE HEIRESS are still considered some of the greatest scores ever written gives the answer.

 
 Posted:   Feb 6, 2017 - 3:12 PM   
 By:   WILLIAMDMCCRUM   (Member)



The actors did not care about the praise he gave them as much as the results.




Yes, and despite what the gossip columnists and paparazzi project, that's what good actors are always about ... the work, the production, the art. Because it's a precarious profession, they must of course push themselves and publicise, and the press mistake that for the main goal. But no actor in any production gets tetchy about direction: they're filling out a vision.

The only exception to this is the inflated prima donna or the genius like Brando who knows when a director's choice is wrong.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 7, 2017 - 10:52 AM   
 By:   Morricone   (Member)



The only exception to this is the inflated prima donna or the genius like Brando who knows when a director's choice is wrong.


According to some of Brando's best directors (Lumet, Mankiewicz, Kazan, Penn) he concocted a test of playing a scene with full force and then playing it technically the same but without any inner commitment. If you printed the right scene he could be as professional as the next guy but if you printed the wrong one he would not trust you and start with his shenanigans. Obviously Frank Oz did not pass on THE SCORE. Brando only would perform while being directed by fellow actor Robert Deniro.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 7, 2017 - 3:56 PM   
 By:   joan hue   (Member)

Henry, you said, "The fact that Wyler’s career ended almost 50 years ago and yet BEN-HUR, THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES, THE BIG COUNTRY, WUTHERING HEIGHTS and THE HEIRESS are still considered some of the greatest scores ever written gives the answer."

We already saw in the book that Wyler wasn't happy with Moross's score, but he had left to work on BEN HUR. Do you know if he ever said he was pleased with the scores from the other movies you mentioned?

 
 Posted:   Feb 7, 2017 - 4:49 PM   
 By:   WILLIAMDMCCRUM   (Member)

At 12:38, see Jascha Heifetz conduct Wyler on violin. Wyler was an amateur violinist, but it gives the lie to the notion he was some sort of musical moron:


https://youtu.be/ilAP7TcItJ8

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 7, 2017 - 5:50 PM   
 By:   joan hue   (Member)

That is a great youtube, William. I also find it interesting that the opening credits and closing credits have The Big Country playing instead of some of the scores from his other movies.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 7, 2017 - 8:47 PM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

My sense is that Wyler's bark was much worse than bite when it came to music in his films. Just looking at Henry's list and who, including him, would dare not say the music improved the motion picture experience. Heavens, the scores are inseparable from the finished images be they individual or collective.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 8, 2017 - 1:03 PM   
 By:   joan hue   (Member)

I totally agree with you, Howard, but Wyler didn't praise The Big Country. That is why I asked if Henry knew how Wyler felt about those other magnificent scores that he listed. If I remember correctly, I think I read on the board that Wyler had someone else toy with Copeland's opening for The Heiress; therefore, I wonder if there were issues with Rozsa, Friedhofer, and A. Newman?

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 8, 2017 - 4:44 PM   
 By:   pp312   (Member)

At 12:38, see Jascha Heifetz conduct Wyler on violin. Wyler was an amateur violinist, but it gives the lie to the notion he was some sort of musical moron:


Yes, but it's hard to forget that he wanted to use Adeste Fideles for the Nativity in B-H, which has to be one of the great "you're kidding!" moments in history. Nor that he seems to have failed to see the greatness of Rozsa's score until informed of it by his piano teacher Aunt. Plus, as Rozsa recalled it, he sat in on the recording sessions and actually questioned the maestro on why he used certain instruments and not others. There does seem to have been some kind of musical blind spot in his makeup.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 8, 2017 - 9:14 PM   
 By:   Preston Neal Jones   (Member)

"Sorry about that, Preston, but hey, that's only a small subplot of 'Wild Rovers'!"

That's okay, William. I probably should have added a smile when I posted that. And with luck, I'll probably have forgotten all about it by the time I finally get to see WILD ROVERS.


 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 12:34 AM   
 By:   WILLIAMDMCCRUM   (Member)

Plus, as Rozsa recalled it, he sat in on the recording sessions and actually questioned the maestro on why he used certain instruments and not others. There does seem to have been some kind of musical blind spot in his makeup.



We need to remember that he lost hearing in one ear, and had impaired hearing in the other, after whatever happened on Memphis Belle. He apparently couldn't make out bass sound.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 9:27 AM   
 By:   Morricone   (Member)

Henry, you said, "The fact that Wyler’s career ended almost 50 years ago and yet BEN-HUR, THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES, THE BIG COUNTRY, WUTHERING HEIGHTS and THE HEIRESS are still considered some of the greatest scores ever written gives the answer."

We already saw in the book that Wyler wasn't happy with Moross's score, but he had left to work on BEN HUR. Do you know if he ever said he was pleased with the scores from the other movies you mentioned?


Again, because he pushed himself and everybody else, praise was hard to get about ANYBODY for ANYTHING from him. (Although he would praise all these artists for the work they did away from him). In that way I read about passages of these scores he would fight about, like the main titles of THE BIG COUNTRY (I still have problems with the idea he wasn't pleased with the whole score).

I just revisited Miklos Rozsa's autobiography "A Double Life" and here are passages on BEN-HUR that say a lot.

I had been warned by colleagues in the music department that Wyler was a difficult man, but I didn't find him so. He made some suggestions which I accepted, some which I rejected. We worked well together, though once, in front of the full orchestra, I offered him my baton, which sent him back to the control room very quickly.

His [Wyler] idea was that, as the picture began with the birth of Christ, we should have the well known Christmas tune 'Adeste Fidelis' to make the public aware that this was the first Christmas. I argued that this was an 18th century tune, completely at variance with the specialized pseudo-archaic style I was trying to evolve for the film. He told me it didn't matter at all. We argued over this, in amicable terms, for months.

At last we got to the dreaded nativity scene. We played the simple carol-like music I had written. I could see conflict on Wyler's face, but at the end he came over and said, 'It's very lovely, isn't it?' 'Thank you Willy' I replied and that was the end of that.


Wyler never said anything about the music to me at the time, but I had spent about a year and a half on it; I felt I had done my very best and expected a reaction. None came.

BEN-HUR was shown in Dallas and was a sensation. There was a standing ovation in the cinema, which was very unusual. Wyler came up to me, embraced me, and said, 'Micki, you've written a great score.' 'But Willy, you've known this music for months and never said a word.' 'Ah,' he replied, 'but my wife's mother is a piano teacher here in Dallas. She knows everything about music. She just told me it was a great score!' Since then I have refused to listen to mother-in-law jokes.

I won my third Oscar for that score, and it is one I cherish the most. The music of BEN-HUR is very close to my heart. The first call of congratulation the morning after the Oscar presentation was from Wyler, and this is a fond memory.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 11:17 AM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

Yep. I've worked with and experienced ones like him in sports; pains in the short term, pleasures when you look back.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 1:27 PM   
 By:   joan hue   (Member)

Henry you said (I still have problems with the idea he wasn't pleased with the whole score). In my first posting I said that the author said Wyler hated the main opening and "some" of the score. I don't remember reading that he didn't like the whole score.

Thanks so much for your information about Ben Hur. That was great information. I don't know if there is anything written about his feelings towards Newman's Wuthering Heights and Friedhofer's The Best Years Of Our Lives. I should poke around other biographies. Thanks for chiming in.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 1:33 PM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

It's kinda funny, joan, but don't you get the feeling it'll be the same story with those composers/scores? Yet I too am very curious if for no other reason than to confirm he was consistent. All the way through. smile

LOL I'm really starting to like this guy even though I've not read a shred of biography and it's enough to know the greatness of the movies he's directed. I watched a few moments of WDM's link and who's kidding who it's common knowledge Barbra was a royal pain to direct in her first movie role and with this MASTER at the helm no less. And the chutzpah of Bette! That being said, they were as consistent as him in the praise-withheld dept. in real time. Giving credit where it was due--ha! So it was a meeting of like-minds of the stiff-necked kind. They deserved each other. And met their match! razzbig grin

 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 3:10 PM   
 By:   WILLIAMDMCCRUM   (Member)

Some of these anecdotes do grow with the telling.

Re the 'Adeste FidelEs' (the 'i' may be a sic from Rozsa's book itself), we now take for granted how 'absurd' this would be.

YET would it? Had, say, Tiomkin been asked to do this, he'd probably have complied, and we might accept it as part of the deal. Chris Palmer pointed out that, in 'King of Kings', Rozsa 'having eschewed the form' in Ben-Hur, (of mediaeval carol-style), 'embraced it' in the 'Nativity' lullaby. After all, a mediaeval style is closer to antiquity than modern composition, and Rozsa used an almost 19th-Century Romantic style for that one nativity scene in BH.

And the 'classy' chops of the 'Adeste' would be within aesthetic acceptability. Maybe its constant use in churches might have wrecked its power, but it wouldn't be quite absurd, maybe a trifle Disneyesque. In 'No Minor Chords', Andre Previn embellishes the story to 'Silent Night' which WOULD have been ludicrous, but there's the lure of the needs of the raconteur skewing things.

MR needed 'obsessive' rules to help him with the blank page, but they can't really be universalised. People accept Newman's Baroque Palm Sunday music in 'The Robe', and Rozsa himself used a mediaeval Italian tune for the Vestals' dance in 'Quo Vadis?'.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 9, 2017 - 3:43 PM   
 By:   joan hue   (Member)

Howard said. "It's kinda funny, joan, but don't you get the feeling it'll be the same story with those composers/scores? Yet I too am very curious if for no other reason than to confirm he was consistent. All the way through."

Exactly, Howard. I am terribly curious too. I first time saw Wuthering Heights on TV, I fell in love with Newman's gorgeous score. Friedhofer composed a stunning score for The Best Years Of Our Lives. Ben Hur is perfect. Who could ask for more? However, Wyler was critical of some of Moross's score, so I'm still curious if Wyler was "consistent." When he couldn't get Copeland for TBC, he supposedly wanted Tiomkin who had scored some of his previous movies. Maybe he was pleased with Tiomkin.

 
 
 Posted:   Feb 10, 2017 - 9:08 AM   
 By:   Howard L   (Member)

At 12:38, see Jascha Heifetz conduct Wyler on violin. Wyler was an amateur violinist, but it gives the lie to the notion he was some sort of musical moron:


https://youtu.be/ilAP7TcItJ8


OK I decided to educate myself and watched the documentary. Well worth it. It confirms the feeling that Wyler was so into his directorial vision that an element like music not under his control left him something on the order of indifferent to it. He trusted in his vision, his instincts. He was that sure of his instincts. Fights with Goldwyn had left him defensive to second-guessing. His lack of verbal eloquence affected relationships with actors, a lack of aural eloquence affected his relationship to music in his film. It left him wary. So he was forced to trust a composer with his creation and trust, to who knows whatever extent if any, was not in his nature. That's not to say he would have preferred his pictures unscored. But all he could do was hope the composer wouldn't wreck it for him and the audience. So when the pictures did well and others praised Moross, Friedhofer, Rozsa, et al. then he'd chime in. And more out of a sigh of relief. This is not to say he was political, a fair-weather friend. This simply was him. It is evident that in time the frustrations of working with him evolved into deep respect for the end result. I suspect the feeling was mutual. At least that's the impression I got from the program.

 
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