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Green Mansions (1959) |
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Music by Bronislau Kaper, Heitor Villa-Lobos |
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Click to enlarge images. |
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Line: Golden Age |
CD Release:
April 2005
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Catalog #: Vol. 8, No. 3 |
# of Discs: 1 |
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Released by Special Arrangement with Turner Classic Movies Music
Green Mansions (1959) is one of the most unusual soundtracks created during Hollywood's Golden Age. Based on a novel by W.H. Hudson, the film stars Audrey Hepburn as Rima, the mysterious "bird girl" of the Venezuelan rain forest who romances a political refugee played by Anthony Perkins. The film was directed by Mel Ferrer (Hepburn's husband at the time) and shot with great expense in South America as well as at M-G-M's Culver City studios.
M-G-M had attempted to launch Green Mansions for several years, and one constant was their desire—which they eventually realized—to enlist for the soundtrack one of the greatest composers of the Americas: Heitor Villa-Lobos (1887-1959). Villa-Lobos was known for his "jungle music" for the concert hall as well as his flamboyant personality, and M-G-M succeeded in bringing him on board in a rare film venture.
When the exigencies of film composition proved too much for Villa-Lobos, the studio relied upon their venerable Bronislau Kaper—who was already providing the love theme for the picture—to adapt Villa-Lobos' score to fit the nuances and timings of the screen action. The result was an unusual synthesis of Villa-Lobos' gorgeous, impressionistic writing with Kaper's sturdy film presence.
Villa-Lobos proceeded to adapt his Green Mansions score for a concert hall work, "Forest of the Amazons," which has been recorded on LP and CD. However, this CD marks the premiere release of the film's original soundtrack itself, featuring Villa-Lobos' music as adapted and expanded upon by Kaper. Some cues are pure Villa-Lobos, others pure Kaper; most fall somewhere in-between, for a fascinating listening experience.
This CD features the complete dramatic score as heard in the film, with selected source music and unused cues. Due to missing masters, the Anthony Perkins vocal source cue is not included. Liner notes by Bill Whitaker and Jeff Bond chronicle the behind-the-scenes odyssey of Villa-Lobos' involvement, and the precise use of his music in the finished film. |
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Instruments/Musicians |
Click on each musician name for more credits |
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Leader (Conductor): Charles Wolcott
Violin: Sam Fiedler, Sam Freed, Jr., Werner L. Gebauer, Benny Gill, Mort Herbert, Arnold T. Jurasky, Alfred Lustgarten, Joy Lyle (Sharp), Arthur Maebe, Sr., Lisa Minghetti, Erno Neufeld, Irving Prager, Lou Raderman, Sally Raderman (aka Sarah Kreindler), Sam Ross, Albert Saparoff, Herman Seidel, Dorothy M. Wade (Sushel), Byron Williams
Viola: Alfred Barr, Cecil Figelski, Allan Harshman, Abe Hochstein, Maxine Johnson, Virginia Majewski, Reuben Marcus, Paul Robyn
Cello: Alexander Borisoff, Julian Kahn, Raphael "Ray" Kramer, Fernand Lhoest, Irving Lipschultz, Michel Penha
Bass: George F. Boujie, Mario Camposano, D'Artagnan Liagre, Peter A. Mercurio, Arthur Shapiro
Flute: Arthur Gleghorn
Oboe: Norman Benno, Arnold Koblentz
Clarinet: Norman Benno, Gus Bivona, Henry Emerson, Alex Gershunoff, Lloyd Hildebrand, Don Lodice (Logiudice), Hugo Raimondi, Howard P. Terry
Bassoon: Charles A. Gould, Lloyd Hildebrand, Howard P. Terry
French Horn: John W. "Jack" Cave, Vincent DeRubertis, Herman Lebow
Trumpet: Uan Rasey, Joe Triscari, James C. Zito
Trombone: Randall Miller, Richard "Dick" Nash, Herb Taylor
Tuba: D'Artagnan Liagre
Piano: Max Rabinowitsh, Milton Raskin
Guitar: Thomas "Tommy" Tedesco, Alfred Viola
Harp: Catherine Gotthoffer (Johnk)
Drums: Leo Arnaud, John T. Boudreau, Frank L. Carlson, Frank "Hico" Guerrero, Mel Pedesky, D. V. Seber
Orchestrator: Leo Arnaud, Robert Franklyn
Copyist: Robert Franklyn, Maurice Gerson, Fred Sternberg, Harry Taylor
Librarian: Jules Megeff
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