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Crash Course

Mark Isham scores the summer's quietest blockbuster.

By Jeff Bond

Excerpted from Vol. 10, No. 4, on sale now...



Box-office analysts bemoaning the current state of the film industry's coffers might do well to take a look back at early May's release of Paul Haggis' Crash. The $6.5 million indie has grossed $48 million since it opened on a comparatively paltry 1,900 screens, with no marketing budget to speak of. Savaged by some movie critics but celebrated by others, the Magnolia-like examination of race relations in Los Angeles built its audience through word-of-mouth and proved that a water-cooler movie experience could still draw in audiences. Composer Mark Isham has made a practice of moving between big-budget efforts and independent fare like Crash.

"I find that you're allowed to do much more interesting things," Isham says of the independent genre. "People on the larger budget movies, there's a lot at stake and I perfectly understand this. The temp score is appeasing people's fears about what they're getting for their money and it tends to be something tried and true that has worked in the past, and people are responding well to that. So you're asked to deliver that product, whereas [with] a script like Crash, people wouldn't be making these movies unless they were willing to make something a little different."

Isham had known writer/director Haggis (screenwriter of Million Dollar Baby) for 15 years and had worked with him in television projects like Easy Street. In watching a rough assembly of the film Isham discovered Haggis' temp music created a challenge that was not only aesthetic but budgetary. The temp score went from the barest, most minimalist piece to Jonathan Elias' Prayer Cycle with Alanis Morrisette that was a big, ambitious piece of music with soloists and choir in there," Isham says. "My first questions to him were about why these choices and what attracted him to those choices and what his take was; obviously some of these pieces were hitting various emotional or momentum issues. It came out that he loved the fact that there were ethnic voices but they weren't on the nose: it embraced the multicultural aspects of the story but there certainly wasn't a Persian woman on the Persian scenes and so on. I made him aware of the fact that with the budget he had we couldn't hire a choir or an orchestra and that I wasn't a fan of fake orchestras, so I needed a bright idea to give him emotionally what he wanted but that would fit in with the budgetary restraints."

The challenge of tackling a low-budget film that the filmmakers have tracked with a high-budget score is one Isham has faced before. "You have to think differently on films where you can't hire what you need. I remember a film called Romeo Is Bleeding, which was temped with Jerry Goldsmith's grand score to Basic Instinct, and this was a $4 million film. I said, 'That's fantastic and I love that score as much as the next guy and it brings this film up 200 percent, but you realize it's a practical impossibility.' No producer or director wants to hear that but they don't want to write the check. So I went home and came up with this five-piece band and a couple of different ways of sampling a few things and presented it to them and it actually turned out to be a better score for that movie because it was edgier and it taught me the lesson that no matter what the temp is, there are better solutions that can fit within practical boundaries."

Tending the Flock

Isham's solution for Crash was a score built around electronics as well as a haunting female vocal that somehow avoids the current "wailing woman" cliché of ethnic world music scoring. "What I came away with from his temp was that there were minimalistic pieces that worked really well and that we didn't need the traditional largeness of the orchestra and choir, and that this movie was pretty deep and an emotional roller coaster, and certain scenes can come off as truly horrendous, and I felt like the music had to help you through the movie and be like a shepherding hand. The reason the temp was so attractive was that it was like a friendly voice for lack of a better description. A friend of mine described the score as being like a guardian angel and there was a sense we had that that was what the score needed to do."

The film's structure relies to a great degree on coincidences as a core group of characters, including a racist white cop, a black film director and his wife, a white politician, a Hispanic locksmith, a Persian family, two black carjackers and others encounter one another in recurring and unexpected combinations. The emotionally charged episodes that follow allowed Isham to lay back with some of his electronic music without overpowering the scenes with music, while building more thematic, emotional material into other scenes and linking everything with some ethereal, haunting vocals. "There definitely are themes that go through the film," Isham says of his score. "The little girl, the daughter of the locksmith has her music, but I think that's the only character who has their own music. Otherwise the themes are connected very much to emotions the characters are sharing. The piece that is sung in Latin that comes from the Von Bingham sort of tradition comes from a point where life seems to be at its lowest and the most hopeless -- that theme is shared by almost everyone in the movie when they hit rock bottom. The one that is sung in Welsh is more of a theme of redemption, when someone is offered the opportunity to come back and do the right thing and rise above that point they had experienced, and again that theme is shared by many of the characters."

For the full story, see FSM Vol. 10, No. 4, on sale now!

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